Wednesday, September 25, 2013

A Promise Unfulfilled


Let me tell you all a story.  It’s a short one, but it’s a story that needs to be told, for the life of a man and his family hangs in the balance.

In 2008, Lieutenant (now Captain) Matthew Zeller was an embedded combat advisor deep in the battlefields of Afghanistan.  That April, he met a man who would become his interpreter, his friend, and his brother – the man who would, ultimately, save Matt’s life.  His name was Janis Shinwari, an Afghan hired by the U.S. Army to act as an interpreter and guide to American forces as they made their way through entrenched Taliban strongholds.  For an American soldier in Afghanistan, a native interpreter who knew the environment was crucial to his survival.  For the U.S. Army and coalition forces, Janis, and the services he provided, was indispensible – and, for the Taliban, the reason Janis was, and is, at the top of their kill list.

Janis Shinwari (right), saved Lt. Matt Zeller's (left) life in Afghanistan.
There’s a code of honor embedded deep in Afghan culture – a code that ensures the utmost hospitality is given to a guest; that an Aghan should, and will, protect his guest’s life with his own.  In April of 2008, Janis made that pledge to Matt, and two weeks later, on April 28, Janis made good on that pledge.  While patrolling the Ghazni province, Matt’s convoy was ambushed by Taliban forces from a nearby village.  While back at their base, Janis heard that Matt was in deep trouble and came out with a reaction force to provide reinforcements.  When he arrived, a Taliban fighter was coming up behind Matt to kill him.  While an interpreter is not obligated to fight, Janis picked up a rifle and shot and killed the man seeking to end Matt’s life, fulfilling his pledge to protect Matt and sealing his fate should the Taliban ever get his hands on him.  On that day, Matt and Janis became brothers, and when Matt left Afghanistan, he promised Janis that he would stop at nothing to bring Janis and his family to the United States to start a new life.

After five long years of assisting American troops in the bowels of Afghanistan and waiting for a new life, Janis finally received it – his visa was issued to him and his family several weeks ago.  Janis called Matt in a fit of joy – finally, he was leaving Afghanistan and coming to America!  Janis talked of moving to Virginia, close to Matt, and becoming an interpreter in Washington.  He spoke of the dream that he could finally give his family something they could never have in Afghanistan – a life free of terror.

However, this joy was short-lived: on September 21st, just a few short weeks after receiving his visas, the State Department revoked them and put his application back under review.  By the time this happened, Janis already quit his job at the Army base, sold his house and most of his possessions, and registered to leave Afghanistan.  Now, Janis and his family is in hiding; they live every day in fear that the Taliban will find them.  And, if Janis and his family don’t get their visas back, the Taliban will find them, torture and kill them, and parade them through the villages as a warning to other Afghans who dare cross their path – and our own government is the ones that are allowing it to happen.

I tell you this story because I know Matt well – back in 2010, I worked as an intern on his congressional campaign in Western New York.  Spending many days with him traveling throughout the Southern Tier, I consider him a good friend, a wonderful person, and a man who keeps his word, no matter what.  Working for him and getting to know him solidified my dedication to a life of public service, and I currently work for the City of New York, working towards making people’s lives better.

However, without Janis’ selflessness and courage, I would have never worked for Matt, because he would have lost his life in the fields of Afghanistan – just another number in a growing tally of American men and women who have lost their lives in the Middle East.  I would have never known Matt, nor would I have never seen pictures and videos of his baby girl that he posts on Facebook all the time.  I would have never seen him write his book on life in Afghanistan, nor watch his analysis on the War on Terror on a myriad of news shows.

The fact that the United States can turn its back on a man who gave everything to the promise America offered him and his people – a promise for a better future – is reprehensible.  The Special Immigrant Visa program, authorized by Congress in 2008, promises over twenty thousand visas to Afghan and Iraqi nationals who worked as an interpreter or translator for the United States government - however, in 2012, only 12 percent of allocated visas were given to Afghan nationals; in Iraq, 22%.  The red tape the State Department has these interpreters jump through are difficult and time-consuming, and there are thousands of people just like Janis waiting for their ticket to a new life and will likely never see it.  Janis lost his visa because an anonymous tipper, perhaps a member of the Taliban, called in to put a red flag on his application - without vetting the tip, or checking the credibility of the tipper, the State Department has halted Janis' chance to save himself and his family, and now Janis is on the run, looking over his shoulder everywhere he goes, waiting for the moment where someone puts a bullet in his head.  Janis saved countless American lives in a war that has taken so many.  Now, we can – no, we must – save Janis, and make good on our word not only to Janis, but to thousands of Afghan and Iraqi interpreters who made the same sacrifice Janis did in the hopes of a better life.

I implore all who read this to spread the word; spread this article, sign this petition, call your representatives – make enough noise that Janis’ plight cannot be ignored.  While you’re at it, call your representatives and demand that Congress fund the Special Immigrant Visa program, which expires on September 30th, for another year to fulfill the promise we gave to Afghans and Iraqis like Janis in exchange for their service and sacrifice.  The power of many can overcome any obstacle – let’s come together to save some lives.  For Janis, we owe him at least that.

That's all for today.  Class dismissed.